Government’s new bill may finish India’s crypto spring
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A government bill to ban cryptocurrency in India has been floated for inter-ministerial consultations by the finance ministry, say media reports. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) prohibited the use of the banking system for crypto-related payments in early 2018 but this was struck down by the Supreme Court in March 2020. The decision led to a brief resurgence in crypto trading in India. However, the new bill can not only kill the market but poses a significant legal risk if you have invested in cryptocurrencies.
In its previous avatar (in mid-2019), the bill proposed to criminalize possession, use or trading in cryptocurrency, and prescribed imprisonment of up to 10 years for such activities. It is unclear whether the same structure has been retained in the new bill. Some experts do not believe that the new law can retain the draconian provisions of the original bill.
“The Supreme Court had ruled that the government must show that the activity concerned was detrimental to the public interest. Since RBI failed to show this with its circular, this was struck down. I don’t think the government will introduce a law in conflict with this principle and if they do the courts might strike it down,” said Rashmi Despande, Partner, Khaitan & Co, a law firm. She also added that any such law will come after a process of opening up to public comments followed by the passage in both houses of Parliament.